{"id":5971,"date":"2023-04-14T13:45:45","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T05:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.cn\/5971.html"},"modified":"2023-04-14T13:45:45","modified_gmt":"2023-04-14T05:45:45","slug":"%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e9%94%a1%e6%a0%87%e5%87%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.cn\/5971.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u673a\u9521\u6807\u51c6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;\u6709\u673a\u9521\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u901a\u5f0f\u4e3aRnSnX4-n\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dR\u4ee3\u8868\u70f7\u57fa\u6216\u82b3\u9999\u57fa\uff0cn=1\uff5e4\uff0cX\u662f\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u5364\u7d20\u3001\u6c27\u6216\u8f7b\u57fa1\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u6709\u673a\u9521\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c2009\/425\/EC\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\u9650\u5236\u7279\u5b9a\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u75282\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e09\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u7b494 \u79cd\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31-\u7535\u611f\u8026\u5408\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8d28\u8c31\u6cd5\u3002\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u5236\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u3001\u5730\u533a\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6709\u673a\u9521\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">1. \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08IMO\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6709\u673a\u9521\u4ea7\u751f\u5371\u9669\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u9632\u6c61\u67d3\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u4e5f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u8bd5\u5242\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982ISO 33:1993\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">2. \u610f\u5927\u5229\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5176\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662fDM 27\/2010\uff08Legislative Decree n. 27 of 27 January 2010\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">3. \u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u8054\u76df\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6cd5\u89c4REACH\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u542b\u91cf\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u5b89\u5168\u6307\u4ee4\u9650\u5236\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">4. \u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u7531\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40(EPA)\u548c\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08OSHA\uff09\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cEPA\u5c31\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86TSCA\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 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